以下跟大家介紹10種多益常考的文法題型
在準備考試的時候 多將這些題型練熟
相信會對大家的考試有所幫助~

1.主詞動詞一致
For each seminar, we have to register and pay before the registration date on which the seminar _________.
(A) begin ( began (C) begins (D) beginning





Ans: (C)，主詞seminar是單數名詞，句子時態由have to得知是現在式，且the seminar是單數主詞，故選begins。


2.動詞時態十二種~(1)現在簡單式 (2)過去式 (3)未來式 (4)現在進行式 (5)過去進行式 (6)未來進行式 (7)現在完成式 (過去完成式 (9)未來完成式 (10)現在完成進行式 (11)過去完成進行式 (12)未來完成進行式
The company profits _______ dramatically last year.
(A) rose ( risen (C) rise (D) raised






Ans: (A)，主詞是the company profits，時間是last year過去式，故要選過去動詞。


The news _______ by the time the error was found.
(A) has already been released ( already releases (C) already released (D) had already been released






Ans: (D)，by the time (等到…)，本句文意”等到錯誤過去被發現時，新聞早已公佈出去。” 比過去更早發生的動作要用”過去完成式”，即had+過去分詞。


3.主動與被動形態
Some service fees will be_______ whenever a client withdraws money from the account.
(A) charge ( change (C) charging (D) charged






Ans: (D)，被動式公式”主詞+be.V + 過去分詞”，故服務費會被收取是service fees will be charged.


4.單複數名詞、集合名詞
Responsibility, along with communication skills, ____ required for our candidates.
(A) is ( are (C) be (D) is to






Ans: (A)，真正的主詞是responsibility是單數名詞，而不是skills，故需要用單數動詞is。


5.IF假設法(與現在事實相反，與過去事實相反)
If I _______ the company, I would have hired him.
(A) owned ( own (C) have owned (D) had owned






Ans: (D)，從後半段結果句would have hired可看出過去完成式，故可知句型是描述與過去相反的假設句，因此前半段條件句要用had+過去分詞，即”如果我擁有這間公司，我就會雇用他”。實際上表達的意思是”我過去並沒有擁有這問公司，所以我沒有雇用他。”


6.連接詞(and, or, but, although, however, since, in addition……)
________ the agent said the market was healthy, he refused to invest more money in stock.
(A) In addition ( Since (c) Even though (d) However






Ans: (C)，由於句子的語氣前後相反，”雖然…，但是…” 故選Even though，空格後接子句。






______ two centuries, the diamond has been used as the symbol of the love.
(A) Since ( For (C) In (D) From






Ans:(，這句的時態是現在完成式，since+ 過去一個時間點，for +期間，in+未來的一個時間，用於未來式。


多益常考文法7.關係代名詞(who, whom, whose, which, where, that)
Many students from medical schools want to be a doctor _____ annual income is higher than that of a nurse.
(A) who ( which (C) that (D) whose






Ans: (D)，whose annual income is ……。whose用來表示"醫生的"年收入。


8.不定詞(to v.)和動名詞(ving)
The principal suggested _______ an anti-drug campaign for students.
(A) to launch ( launching (C) launch (D) launched






Ans:(，suggest 這個字後面一定要加動名詞（Ving）


9.比較級和最高級
This program is ______ selling software on the market in Asia.
(A) fastest ( faster (C) the fast (D) the fastest






Ans:(D)，本題表示市場上銷售最快的軟體，故(D)為最高級的正確用法。


10.分詞形容詞
The _________ report has been sent to the headquarters this morning.
(A) complete ( completed (C) completing (D) competent






Ans: (，空格需要一個形容詞來形容報告，而(是形容詞，指被完成的報告。原句the report is completed. 可變化為 the completed report (主詞)+ V. + O.


以上就是這次分享的題型及例句分享
住大家都能考個理想的分數~